What Does "Begs the Question" Mean?

Have you ever heard someone say "that begs the question" and wondered what they meant? You're not alone. This phrase is often misused, even by people who think they know what it means. In this article, we'll cover the true definition of "begs the question" and explain how to use it correctly.

What Is "Begs the Question"?

The phrase "begs the question" is used to describe a situation in which one statement implies another. For example, if someone says, "It's too bad that she got fired, which begs the question, why was she fired in the first place?" Here, the speaker is implying that the reason she was fired is unclear.

How Is "Begs the Question" Misused?

The phrase "begs the question" is often confused with the phrase "raises the question." However, these two phrases have different meanings. "Raises the question" is used to describe an inquiry that is posed due to the content of a statement. For example, if someone says, "The new law requires companies to pay their employees a minimum wage of $15 an hour, which raises the question, will businesses be able to afford it?" Here, the speaker is asking a direct question about the consequences of the new law.

What Is the Origin of "Begs the Question"?

The phrase "begs the question" originated in ancient Greek philosophy. It was used to describe a logical fallacy in which a person's conclusion is based on an assumption that hasn't been proven. Today, the phrase is used to describe situations in which one statement implies another.

Examples of "Begs the Question"

The phrase "begs the question" is often used in everyday conversations. Here are a few examples of how it can be used:

• The fact that she never shows up to work on time begs the question, why does she keep her job?
• His constant complaints about the new policy beg the question, why doesn't he just quit?
• The fact that she never goes outside begs the question, what is she afraid of?

Using "Begs the Question" in Writing

The phrase "begs the question" can also be used in formal writing. Here are a few examples of how it can be used:

• The study's findings indicate that the new drug is ineffective, which begs the question, why was it approved in the first place?
• The company's decision to lay off hundreds of employees begs the question, what is their long-term plan?
• The fact that the government has failed to address the issue begs the question, are they ignoring it on purpose?

Using "Begs the Question" Correctly

Now that you know the true definition of "begs the question," you can use it correctly in your conversations and writing. Just remember that "begs the question" is used to describe situations in which one statement implies another, while "raises the question" is used to describe an inquiry that is posed due to the content of a statement.